
Hyderabad: A recent discussion on the Haritha Haaram afforestation programme has ignited the Conocarpus trees controversy in the Telangana Legislative Assembly. Speaker Gaddam Prasad Kumar raised concerns about the environmental implications of widely planting these trees. The ongoing debate highlights the need for a critical examination of afforestation practices in the state.
The Debate Over Afforestation Achievements
During the assembly session, Bharat Rashtra Samithi (BRS) MLA Vemula Prashanth Reddy highlighted the previous government’s success. He claimed that under the Haritha Haaram programme, 200 crore saplings had been planted, resulting in a 7% increase in forest cover across Telangana. However, Speaker Prasad Kumar challenged this claim by emphasizing that a significant portion of these saplings consisted of Conocarpus trees, which he labeled as detrimental to the environment.
Environmental Concerns Raised
The Speaker firmly warned that Conocarpus trees threaten oxygen production and offer no natural habitat for local birds. While the BRS MLA defended the initiative by suggesting that only a small fraction of the trees planted were Conocarpus, Prasad Kumar insisted that their numbers were indeed substantial. He pointed out that these trees are prevalent along highways, road dividers, and other public spaces, calling on the government to act swiftly to remove them.
Reigniting Ecological Discussions
These statements have reignited discussions regarding the ecological impact of Conocarpus trees and their appropriateness for large-scale afforestation in Telangana. Critics argue that the trees may not contribute positively to the local ecosystem, while supporters claim they help cover barren lands quickly. This ongoing debate underscores the complexities surrounding afforestation practices and the necessity of aligning them with ecological health.
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